Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more common in schools, with many students using tools such as ChatGPT and other AI programs to help with homework, assignments and study. While AI can sometimes be useful for brainstorming ideas or explaining difficult concepts, relying on it too heavily in schoolwork can be dangerous and may negatively affect a student’s learning.

One major concern is that students may stop thinking for themselves. School is designed to help students develop important skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving and creativity. If students allow AI to complete assignments for them, they may miss the opportunity to practise these skills. Instead of learning how to write essays, analyse texts or solve maths problems independently, students may become dependent on technology to do the work.

Another issue is academic honesty. Many schools have strict rules about plagiarism and using unauthorised help. AI-generated work can sometimes cross ethical boundaries if students submit it as their own without editing or understanding it. This can result in serious consequences, including poor grades, disciplinary action or a lack of trust from teachers.

AI is also not always accurate. Although it can sound confident and convincing, AI can provide incorrect information, misunderstand questions or invent facts. If students rely on AI without checking sources, they may unknowingly submit inaccurate work. This is particularly dangerous in subjects that require research or factual evidence.

In addition, overusing AI may reduce communication and writing skills. Writing essays and responses helps students learn how to express opinions clearly and develop strong language abilities. If AI does most of the writing, students may struggle to improve these important lifelong skills.

However, AI itself is not entirely bad. When used responsibly, it can support learning by explaining concepts, generating practice questions or helping students organise ideas. The problem occurs when students depend on it instead of using it as a tool.

Overall, while AI offers many opportunities, students should be careful not to let technology replace genuine learning. Education is about developing skills and understanding, and those are things that cannot be fully achieved through AI alone.

Angelina Castelli